Adenoidectomy: A Patient’s Journey

1. What Are the Adenoids?

Adenoids are small glands located at the back of the nose, above the roof of the mouth. They are part of the immune system and help fight infections by trapping germs and producing antibodies.

2. Why Does My Child Have Adenoids?

In young children, adenoids play a vital role in defending against infections. As the child grows, the adenoids shrink and become less important because other parts of the immune system take over.

3. What Problems Can Adenoids Cause?

• Frequent Infections: Repeated nasal congestion or sinus infections.

• Enlarged Adenoids: Causing difficulty breathing, nasal obstruction, or snoring.

• Ear Problems: Blockage of the Eustachian tube, leading to recurrent ear infections or hearing issues.

• Sleep Problems: Enlarged adenoids can cause sleep apnea or restless sleep.

4. Why Has an Adenoidectomy Been Recommended?

An adenoidectomy may be necessary if:

• Your child has frequented or chronic nasal or sinus infections.

• Enlarged adenoids are blocking the airway, causing difficulty breathing or sleep apnea.

• Recurrent ear infections or hearing problems persist despite treatment.

• Medications are not improving the symptoms.

5. Before the Operation: Instructions

• Fasting: No food for 8 hours before surgery/ No water for 2 hours before the surgery.

• Medication: Inform the doctor about any medications your child takes.

• Comfort: Bring your child’s favorite toy.

• Preparation: Dress your child in loose, comfortable clothing.

6. What Does the Operation Involve?

• The surgery is done under general anesthesia so your child will be asleep.

• The surgeon ablates the adenoids by endoscopy adenoid coblation.

• The procedure usually takes about 15-30 minutes.

• No external cuts or stitches are involved.

7. What Happens After the Operation?

• Your child will be monitored in a recovery room.

• Mild nasal congestion, a runny nose, or a sore throat are normal.

• Your child can go home the same day.

8. What Symptoms Should I Expect After Surgery?

• Nasal Congestion or Runny Nose: This is normal and will improve with time.

• Sore Throat: Common after surgery and usually resolves within a week.

• Mild Bleeding: Spotting is normal, but heavy bleeding requires immediate medical attention.

• Bad Breath: Common during healing.

• High Temperature: A mild fever in the first day or two is normal.

9. What Are the Risks of Adenoidectomy?

Adenoid surgery is very safe, but risks include bleeding, infection, or a reaction to anesthesia.

Dehydration: If swallowing is painful, ensure your child drinks fluids.

10. After Surgery: Instructions

• Hydration: Encourage plenty of fluids like water or clear soups.

• Warning Signs: If there is heavy bleeding, high fever, or severe pain, go directly to the nearest emergency department.

Quick Tips for Parents

• Stay calm and reassured to help your child feel comfortable.

• Follow the doctor’s instructions closely.

• Plan for quiet activities during recovery, such as puzzles or watching movies.

• If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to contact Ms. Karima on 0504668116.